解剖学和形态学
麻醉学
听力与言语-语言病理学
行为科学
心脏和心血管系统
细胞和组织工程学
临床神经病学
危重症监护医学
牙科,口腔外科和医学
皮肤病学
急诊医学
内分泌学和新陈代谢
肠胃学和肝脏学
老人病学和老年医学
卫生保健科学和服务
血液学
免疫学
传染病
综合和补充性医学
医学伦理学
医学信息学
医学实验室技术
医学,全科和内科
医学,法律
医学,研究和试验
神经系统科学
护理
营养学和饮食学
产科医学和妇科医学
肿瘤学
眼科学
整形外科学
耳鼻喉科学
病理学
儿科学
周围血管疾病
药理学和药剂学
生理学
基本医疗保健
精神病学
公共、环境和职业卫生
放射学,核医学和医学成像
康复学
生殖生物学
呼吸系统
风湿病学
运动科学
外科学
毒理学
热带医学
泌尿学和肾脏学
病毒学
老年医学
健康政策和服务
心理学,临床
abstract::Forty-six consecutive patients with acute lymphoblastic leukaemia (ALL), having a median age of 23 years (range 14 to 64), underwent induction and consolidation chemotherapy with weekly parenteral vincristine, adriamycin, l-asparaginase and daily oral prednisone (VAAP), followed by standard central nervous system (CNS...
journal_title:European journal of haematology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1111/j.1600-0609.1992.tb00030.x
更新日期:1992-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Administration of both glycosylated and non-glycosylated recombinant human granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor (rhGM-CSF) induces an immediate transient granulocytopenia of 1-3 hours' duration. In order to explore this phenomenon, granulocytes were labelled with 111Indium and the effect on the kinetics of...
journal_title:European journal of haematology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1600-0609.1992.tb01586.x
更新日期:1992-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::In further studying the mechanism of action of IFN-alpha in HCL, we cultured the HCL cell line JOK-1 and the IFN-sensitive Burkitt cell line Daudi with and without IFN-alpha and investigated the changes in density of a number of surface antigens by use of mAb and flow cytometry analyses. During culture with IFN-alpha,...
journal_title:European journal of haematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1600-0609.1992.tb00586.x
更新日期:1992-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Human red blood cells (RBC) are heterogeneous with respect to their size; the physiological significance of this heterogeneity has not yet been fully elucidated. To further investigate this problem, some characteristics of human RBC fractionated according to their mean corpuscular volume (MCV) by counterflow centrifug...
journal_title:European journal of haematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1600-0609.1992.tb00570.x
更新日期:1992-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Langerhans cells originate in bone marrow and probably belong to the monocyte-macrophage lineage. CD1 is a specific marker of Langerhans cells. By immunofluorescence and immunoelectron microscopy, CD1a antigen and myeloid markers (CD11, CD13, CD14, CD15, CD33, HLA-DR) were studied in 53 cases of acute myeloid leukemia...
journal_title:European journal of haematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1600-0609.1992.tb01789.x
更新日期:1992-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Flow cytometry (FCM) has gained wide use in the determination of clonality in B-cell lymphoproliferative diseases and many methodological variations exist. We have compared the suitability of a) dual fluorochrome (FITC/PE)-labelled monoclonal antibodies, b) single fluorochrome (FITC)-labelled monoclonal antibodies and...
journal_title:European journal of haematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1600-0609.1992.tb01793.x
更新日期:1992-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cytomegalovirus (CMV) infection is one of the most common causes of morbidity and mortality after allogeneic marrow transplantation. We studied 14 consecutive CMV-seropositive patients adding ganciclovir (2.5 mg/kg i.v. every 8 hours for 7 days prior to transplant and 6 mg/kg three times a week after neutrophils becam...
journal_title:European journal of haematology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1600-0609.1991.tb01863.x
更新日期:1991-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Type IIB is a special variant of von Willebrand's disease, characterized by an abnormal von Willebrand factor which shows an increased interaction with platelets. This interaction sometimes causes platelet aggregation and thrombocytopenia in vivo. It involves the glycoprotein-Ib (GPIb) receptor on platelets and corres...
journal_title:European journal of haematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1600-0609.1991.tb01858.x
更新日期:1991-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::To estimate the efficacy of human megakaryocyte purification techniques, mixtures of known numbers of megakaryocytes with a known ploidy range and of bone marrow or peripheral blood mononuclear cells were made. These artificial bone marrow samples were submitted to either a counterflow centrifugal elutriation or Perco...
journal_title:European journal of haematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1600-0609.1991.tb01575.x
更新日期:1991-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The therapeutic management of patients with idiopathic hemochromatosis (IH) requires an accurate estimate of hepatic iron overload in order to prevent tissue fibrosis and organ failure. Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) was used to estimate liver iron overload in 5 patients with IH and in 8 normal controls. Signal inte...
journal_title:European journal of haematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1600-0609.1991.tb01551.x
更新日期:1991-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Development of resistance to cytotoxic agents is a common problem in the treatment of acute leukemia. In cell lines having multidrug resistance (MDR) phenotype, a decrease in the intracellular accumulation of drugs has been closely related to the overexpression of P-glycoprotein/mdr1 genes. We analyzed the relationshi...
journal_title:European journal of haematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1600-0609.1991.tb00138.x
更新日期:1991-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Patients with ARF and haematological malignancy (excluding myeloma), presenting to a single unit over 10 years were analyzed to see if patients likely to benefit from intensive renal supportive therapy could be identified. 31 episodes of ARF were identified in 29 patients (mean age 51 +/- 2.9 yr): 19 were associated w...
journal_title:European journal of haematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1600-0609.1991.tb00133.x
更新日期:1991-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::A baby girl born at 31 weeks gestation showed severe haemolytic anaemia and hyperbilirubinaemia which led to exchange transfusion within the first 12 hours of life. There was no blood group incompatibility between mother and child but there was a marked stomatocytosis of the baby's red blood cells. Family history reve...
journal_title:European journal of haematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1600-0609.1991.tb00554.x
更新日期:1991-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Antigenic concentration of total kininogen, kinin liberated in vitro, and the antigenic concentration of high molecular weight (HMW) kininogen was measured in 58 different samples of cord blood plasma and in plasma samples from 67 healthy blood donors. Total kininogen and kinin concentration in cord blood plasma was m...
journal_title:European journal of haematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1600-0609.1991.tb01536.x
更新日期:1991-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::From a retrospective multivariate study on 107 multiple myeloma (MM) patients, serum beta 2-microglobulin (beta 2M) proved to be the best prognostic discriminator, better than each of the currently used staging systems (Durie and Salmon's [DS], Merlini, Waldenström and Jayakar's [MWJ] and the British Medical Research ...
journal_title:European journal of haematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1600-0609.1991.tb01273.x
更新日期:1991-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report a case of T-cell hairy-cell leukemia with a dual rearrangement of Ig- and T-cell receptor genes. The cytochemical, transmission electron microscopy, and surface antigens data (CD3+, CD8+, CD11+, HLA-DR+, CD19-, CD20-) were consistent with a T-cell hairy-cell leukemia. Molecular analysis according to Southern...
journal_title:European journal of haematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1600-0609.1991.tb00525.x
更新日期:1991-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The heat production rate in peripheral blood lymphocytes was evaluated by direct calorimetry in 76 untreated adults with non-Hodgkin's lymphoma (NHL). Elevated values were recorded for 20 out of 54 patients with lymphomas of high or intermediate malignancy grade (37%) and for 1 out of 22 patients (5%) with low grade l...
journal_title:European journal of haematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1600-0609.1990.tb00469.x
更新日期:1990-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::An in vitro method of radiolabelling platelets with 111In tropolonate in plasma has been devised enabling imaging and cell kinetic studies to be performed in patients with thrombocytopenia (TP) using autologous, rather than donor, platelets. Platelets from 10 TP patients, with platelet counts ranging from 4-91 x 10(9)...
journal_title:European journal of haematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1600-0609.1990.tb00461.x
更新日期:1990-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::15 cases of HCL were studied with a panel of monoclonal antibodies against different leukocyte antigens. A B-cell phenotype different from that of B-CLL was observed (CD10-, CD19+, CD20+, CD21-, CD22+, CD37+, CD38-, FMC7+, LN1+, PCA-1+, BLy7+ and CD5-). As expected, CD11c and CD25 were positive and, in addition, a My7...
journal_title:European journal of haematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1600-0609.1990.tb00447.x
更新日期:1990-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::We have demonstrated that the intracellular processing of transferrin to effect iron removal involves two pathways, one sensitive to rotenone and the other not. We have also found that the effect of the rotenone is dependent on the transferrin concentration: iron uptake was suppressed with concentrations of transferri...
journal_title:European journal of haematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1600-0609.1990.tb00408.x
更新日期:1990-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Marrow fibroblast colony formation was studied in patients with myeloproliferative disorders, using human serum or platelet-derived growth factor plus plasma-derived serum as growth-stimulating factors. Colony numbers negatively correlated with the patient's age, but were not different from those of controls. However,...
journal_title:European journal of haematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1600-0609.1990.tb00397.x
更新日期:1990-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::In a prognostic univariate analysis of a series of 80 patients with idiopathic myelofibrosis the Hb-concentration, the platelet count and osteomyelosclerosis emerged as factors with prognostic significance. A Hb-concentration less than 10 g/dl was associated with a significantly shorter survival than a Hb-concentratio...
journal_title:European journal of haematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1600-0609.1990.tb00372.x
更新日期:1990-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::In 51 patients with primary myelofibrosis the initial bone marrow biopsy findings were evaluated by morphometric methods, correlated with the patients' main clinical and haematologic data and analysed for prognostic significance. The high variability of the marrow features was the most striking finding of the morpholo...
journal_title:European journal of haematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1600-0609.1990.tb00357.x
更新日期:1990-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::We demonstrate the in vivo effects of bacterially synthesized, N-methionine-free recombinant human granulocyte-macrophage colony stimulating factor (rh GM-CSF) using a crab-eating monkey model. Monkeys were treated with cyclophosphamide (60 mg/kg) and administered with rh GM-CSF (30 micrograms/kg/d) subcutaneously (s....
journal_title:European journal of haematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1600-0609.1990.tb00358.x
更新日期:1990-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Iron-related changes in peripheral blood and variations in liver and spleen iron concentrations during alternating periods of hypoxia and normoxia have been investigated in iron-supplemented mice by chemical and histological methods. During hypoxia, packed cell volume increased from 40 to 70%. The iron content of the ...
journal_title:European journal of haematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1600-0609.1990.tb00348.x
更新日期:1990-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cellular accumulation of vincristine (VCR) and doxorubicin (DOX) was studied in 15 patients with low-grade B-cell malignancies. Their leukemic lymphocytes were isolated and the effect of verapamil on drug uptake was studied. The immunophenotype was characterized using anti-IgM, -IgD, -B 1, monoclonal antibodies. The m...
journal_title:European journal of haematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1600-0609.1989.tb00334.x
更新日期:1989-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::A hairy cell leukaemia (HCL) patient is presented in whom the peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs) carried suppressor T-cell markers (CD3+, CD2+, CD8+/CD4-, CD38+). Analysis of genomic DNA of PBMNC showed the presence of a monoclonal population of T cells, the T-cell receptor (TCR) beta-chain gene being rearrang...
journal_title:European journal of haematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1600-0609.1989.tb00309.x
更新日期:1989-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::506 unselected, previously untreated patients with Hodgkin's disease were treated at the Finsen Institute between 1969 and 1983. The prognostic significance of age, sex, stage, systemic symptoms, histologic subtype, number of involved nodal regions, total tumour burden (peripheral + intrathoracic nodal tumour burden, ...
journal_title:European journal of haematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1989-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Infectious mononucleosis may occasionally be complicated by purpura, but the mechanism of the thrombocytopenia is not known in detail. In the present study, 3 children with mononucleosis-associated purpura were found to have marked elevations of platelet-associated immunoglobulins and circulating platelet binding IgG ...
journal_title:European journal of haematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1600-0609.1989.tb01247.x
更新日期:1989-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The presence of CD25 and HC2 antigens in 66 different patients with acute myeloid leukemia (AML) was investigated. The expression of both antigens was observed in 32% of AML cells. Dual fluorescence staining experiments performed in 5 AML patient cells showed that CD25 and HC2 antigens were simultaneously expressed in...
journal_title:European journal of haematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1600-0609.1989.tb01467.x
更新日期:1989-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::In 18 beta-thalassaemia families from the Ferrara area the incidence of an inherited low flavin mononucleotide (FMN)-dependent pyridoxine phosphate (PNP) oxidase activity, a sensitive indicator of red-cell FMN deficiency, is higher in related members in these families than in the unrelated spouses and controls subject...
journal_title:European journal of haematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1600-0609.1989.tb01225.x
更新日期:1989-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::A consecutive material of 111 untreated patients with non-Hodgkin's lymphoma was studied with respect to fraction of S-phase cells in blood mononuclear cells in relation to presence of monoclonal B cells in blood (MBCB). Fraction of S-phase cells was determined by flow cytometry and estimation of MBCB was performed by...
journal_title:European journal of haematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1600-0609.1989.tb01221.x
更新日期:1989-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Monoclonal antibodies 8A and 62B1, recognizing plasma cell-associated antigens, were covalently linked to saporin 6, a ribosome-inactivating protein similar to the A-chain of ricin. Both immunotoxins were tested on target human cell lines U266 and Raji, on non-target K562 cell line and on myeloid CFU-GM progenitors. T...
journal_title:European journal of haematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1600-0609.1989.tb00105.x
更新日期:1989-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Tumor necrosis factor (TNF)/cachectin can produce both beneficial and harmful manifestations. Mechanisms may operate to counteract potentially harmful effects such as shock and cachexia. The TNF binding protein (TNF-BP), which is found at increased levels in serum and urine of patients with chronic renal failure, may ...
journal_title:European journal of haematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1600-0609.1989.tb00111.x
更新日期:1989-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::In March 1981, a 53-year-old man presented with itching and was diagnosed as having myelofibrosis. There was gradual enlargement of the spleen over the following 5 yr. His spleen had to be removed in February 1986 because of physical discomfort. 3 months post-splenectomy he became polycythaemic. Bone marrow examinatio...
journal_title:European journal of haematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1600-0609.1989.tb00254.x
更新日期:1989-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Physiological mechanisms that regulate formation of neutrophil granulocytes, macrophages and their precursor cells were studied with the diffusion chamber (DC) technique. DC inoculated with mouse bone marrow cells were implanted intraperitoneally into host mice. When these in vivo cultures had been established and the...
journal_title:European journal of haematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1600-0609.1989.tb00245.x
更新日期:1989-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Whole blood from splenectomized subjects (n = 8) contained a substantial percentage of vacuolated ('pitted') red cells (34.7 +/- 8.3%), while blood from controls revealed none. The percentage of haemoglobin A1 (HbA1) had increased significantly compared with controls (p less than 0.01). Fractionation on cell density r...
journal_title:European journal of haematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1600-0609.1988.tb00231.x
更新日期:1988-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Mononuclear phagocytes play an important role in the regulation of hematopoiesis, not only by producing regulatory monokines such as prostaglandins, tumor necrosis factor and interleukin-1 (IL-1), but also by the production of colony-stimulating activity (CSA). Previously, we have demonstrated that granulocyte-macroph...
journal_title:European journal of haematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1600-0609.1988.tb00209.x
更新日期:1988-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study shows that the ingestion of ethanol provokes alterations in iron metabolism which may lead to iron overload. Impaired release of reticuloendothelial iron was shown by a decrease of the maximum red blood cell utilization when radioactive iron was supplied as colloidal iron. An impairment in the erythropoieti...
journal_title:European journal of haematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1600-0609.1988.tb00204.x
更新日期:1988-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cells from 3 patients with B-chronic lymphocytic leukaemia (B-CLL) and 1 with B-prolymphocytic leukaemia (B-PLL) were treated in vitro with the phorbol ester 12-0-tetradecanoylphorbol (TPA), the calcium ionophore A23187, or a combination of TPA and A23187. TPA induced the cells to adhere to the culture flask or to clu...
journal_title:European journal of haematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1600-0609.1988.tb01189.x
更新日期:1988-09-01 00:00:00